MK ATLAS· Science Atlas

Science in Korea — What Is Being Built Here

What is any of this for? Most of us asked that once, at school. This series looks for the answer inside Korea: what is actually being built right now, what science it stands on, and what paths lead to doing that work. The first half is written for a middle-schooler; the second half goes deeper.

Walk this route on the map →

Leg 1 · Fusion — Can We Build a Sun on the Ground?

  1. 11935Hideki Yukawa
  2. 21938Lise Meitner

Leg 2 · The Heavy Ion Accelerator — Making Nuclei That Do Not Exist

  1. 3BC 420Democritus · Atoms
  2. 41911Rutherford
  3. 51932James Chadwick · The neutron

Leg 3 · CDMA — How Everyone Can Speak at Once Without Mixing

  1. 61876Alexander Graham Bell · The telephone
  2. 71865Maxwell
  3. 81901Guglielmo Marconi · Wireless

Leg 4 · Orbit — A Rocket Does Not Go Up, It Goes Sideways

  1. 91687Newton · Principia
  2. 101609Kepler
  3. 111969Katherine Johnson

Leg 5 · Nuri — What Exactly Did We Get Over?

  1. 121903The Wright brothers · Powered flight
  2. 131765James Watt · Separate condenser

Leg 6 · Standards — Why Is a Kilogram a Kilogram?

  1. 14BC 2600Indus standardized weights
  2. 151676Ole Romer / The speed of light
  3. 161851Lord Kelvin · Absolute temperature

Leg 7 · The Reactor — Getting Heat by Splitting

  1. 171942Enrico Fermi
  2. 181898Marie Curie

Leg 8 · New Medicines — What It Takes for One Pill to Exist

  1. 191928Fleming · Penicillin
  2. 201964Dorothy Hodgkin

Leg 9 · Biologics — If You Cannot Build It, Get Something to Build It

  1. 211953Watson & Crick
  2. 221928Frederick Griffith · Transformation
  3. 232012Doudna & Charpentier · CRISPR

Leg 10 · Robots — Winning at Chess but Unable to Pick Up a Cup

  1. 241969Margaret Hamilton · Apollo flight software
  2. 251843Ada Lovelace

Leg 11 · Solar Cells and Hydrogen — Energy Is Never Made

  1. 261831Faraday · Induction
  2. 271905Einstein · The photoelectric effect
  3. 281824Sadi Carnot

Leg 12 · Reading the Ground — Why Earthquakes Cannot Be Forecast

  1. 29132Zhang Heng · Seismoscope
  2. 301669Nicolas Steno · Strata
  3. 311963Seafloor spreading · Plate tectonics

Leg 13 · To Look at a Star Is to Look at the Past

  1. 321610Galileo
  2. 331912Henrietta Leavitt
  3. 342019Event Horizon Telescope

Leg 14 · Supercomputers — Experimenting on What Cannot Be Experimented On

  1. 351936Alan Turing
  2. 361948Claude Shannon
  3. 372007CUDA · Repurposing the graphics chip

Leg 15 · The Electron Microscope — How to See What the Eye Cannot

  1. 381665Robert Hooke · The cell

Leg 16 · Nano — Why Making It Small Makes It Different

  1. 391958Jack Kilby / The integrated circuit
  2. 401947Bardeen, Brattain, Shockley · The transistor

Leg 17 · Cryptography — Why the Lock Is Handed to Everyone

  1. 411994Peter Shor / The quantum algorithm

Leg 18 · Basic Research — Why Do What Has No Use?

  1. 421900David Hilbert · The twenty-three problems

Leg 19 · Antarctica — Old Air Is Trapped in the Ice

  1. 431958Charles Keeling · The Keeling curve
  2. 441912Wegener · Continental drift

Leg 20 · The Synchrotron — How a Nuisance Became Treasure

  1. 451895Röntgen · X-rays
  2. 461952Rosalind Franklin · Photo 51

Leg 21 · Forensic Science — Every Touch Leaves Something

  1. 471865Mendel

Leg 22 · Ships — Why Steel Floats and Why There Is a Bulb Under the Bow

  1. 48BC 250Archimedes
  2. 491648Pascal · Puy de Dôme experiment

Leg 23 · Weather — Why Tomorrow Can Be Told and Next Week Cannot

  1. 501643Torricelli
  2. 511963Edward Lorenz · Chaos

Updated 2026-09-12