Year 6 · sixth unit
Fire needs three things: something to burn, oxygen, and a temperature hot enough. Take any one away and it will not burn.

Three cups of different sizes. Which candle will go out first?

No flame touches them. Which will catch first?

Each way of putting out a fire takes away one of the three. Which? Drag each into the right box.

From here things go on the balance
What comes next in middle school · the rules of chemical reactions
It is the fire you burnt above. A candle gets smaller as it burns, but steel wool gets heavier. Yet both have met oxygen in the same way. Put them on a balance and you will see.

Switch between steel wool and a candle, and try burning them with a jar over the top.